The guide Rising Higher Not Older by Dr. Sean O’Mara caught my eye, given my pursuits on this weblog. He’s an M.D. who in his late 40s was himself sedentary and never very wholesome. He came upon concerning the significance of visceral fats, which is the fats packed round our organs, versus subcutaneous fats (“below the pores and skin”). Cosmetically we usually fear about subcutaneous, as in attempting to lose your “love handles” or “beer stomach”, however it’s the visceral that has worse well being penalties. Dr. O’Mara discovered that that is usually routinely seen in MRI scans, however not usually famous by physicians, as a result of the scan is often taken to diagnose one thing else. In his case is was for again points. After discovering out he had extra visceral fats and studying concerning the significance, he modified his personal way of life, together with getting energetic and cleansing up his weight-reduction plan. This led to a big lower in visceral fats and changing into more healthy. Dr. O’Mara was so excited concerning the outcomes that he modified his personal observe to give attention to this, and has since helped many purchasers get more healthy. He goes over an inventory of 10 way of life adjustments, with train and weight-reduction plan being distinguished. For train he feels quick intense periods are more practical than lengthy cardio periods. For his personal weight-reduction plan he lower out most overly processed meals, and went on a low-carb model of the Paleo weight-reduction plan. Since that labored so properly for him it’s what he recommends (or one thing comparable). I’ll go into extra element whether or not that particular weight-reduction plan is important, however regardless I like to recommend Dr. O’Mara’s guide, each for inspiration and the ten helpful way of life suggestions.
I needed to search out out extra on the train and weight-reduction plan suggestions. Particularly for me, quick intense train like HIIT isn’t really useful due to my leaky coronary heart valve. So I needed to search out out what alternate options goal visceral fats properly. For weight-reduction plan, I puzzled if low-carb was actually a key issue or if simply eliminating processed meals would do the trick. This was a great candidate for deep analysis on Gemini AI so I requested the query “what’s the newest proof on weight-reduction plan and train to scale back visceral fats?”. The ensuing chat is right here, and the report generated is right here. The report begins with confirming the adverse well being implications of visceral fats. It goes on to point out that Dr. O’Mara’s suggestions are spot on, though there are some weight-reduction plan alternate options.
For train it generated this chart for effectiveness in decreasing visceral fats based mostly on proof within the literature:

Sucra stands for “Floor Below the Cumulative Rating curve”, the upper this quantity the higher, it signifies the effectiveness of assorted remedies. I appeared into train with my limitations beneath. It seems the ten×1 greater depth intervals I’m allowed to do on my bike are sufficient to tick the “excessive depth” field so must be efficient. So far as weight-reduction plan goes there may be this chart:

VAT stands for visceral adipose tissue, similar as visceral fats. So the kind of weight-reduction plan Dr. O’Mara recommends scores properly. I used to be involved that Plant-based Weight loss program was too obscure with out specifying “entire meals”, So I requested:
I’ve a follow-up query on the part “Comparative Efficacy of Dietary Patterns on Visceral Fats”. I believe the plant-based weight-reduction plan (ppbd) end result could also be deceptive. plant-based weight-reduction plan can embrace extremely processed meals and meals laden with sugar or refined carbs. whole-food plant-based (wfpb) is healthier as a result of it eliminates these low high quality meals. Are there any analysis outcomes for VAT discount particularly for wfpb.
The response is on the backside of the chat right here. The reply is entire meals plant based mostly additionally works properly, though I didn’t have a head-to-head comparability to see it’s relative effectiveness vs. low-carb. I ought to level out it’s best to by no means instantly belief the outcomes of those chats. I chased down the references to verify the details, which I like to recommend doing.
Simply to make certain I learn a second guide on this matter:
This creator additionally really useful quick intense train, and as for weight-reduction plan he principally emphasised eliminating extremely processed meals.
My take away is that train is necessary, particularly at greater intensities. For weight-reduction plan, everybody appears to agree on reducing out processed meals. If you wish to pursue this extra aggressively you could possibly take the additional step of a extra restricted weight-reduction plan, comparable to low-carb or wfpb.
I used to be curious how the medical understanding of visceral fats has developed over time, so I did one other Gemini question “Historical past of medical understanding of the function of Visceral fats”, which led to this chat. It appears our understanding has improved quite a bit since concerning the Nineteen Nineties to the current. One of many confusions that has been cleared up is that some individuals are obese and metabolically unhealthy, and a few have decrease BMI however will not be wholesome. This could make sense if the previous had extra subcutaneous fats and fewer visceral fats. Here’s a abstract chart:

Learn the chat for those who’re all for extra element. The discovering about draining into the liver is critical and interesting.
Gemini requested me this follow-up query “Would you want me to discover a particular “masters athlete” biking protocol that balances steady-state and intervals for optimum metabolic well being?” and I mentioned “sure. nonetheless I’ve reasonable aortic paravalvular leakage so it should even be protected for that“. The result’s in that very same chat, and it confirmed just about what I’m already doing. My 10×1 intervals must be efficient, in addition to longer much less intense “zone 2” rides.
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